Can Trauma Cause ADHD? – Similarities and Differences

High-velocity Trauma is the most important cause of different psychological disorders development in people aged 18 years worldwide. However, the question is trauma caused by ADHD? So, as we have previously discussed, trauma is caused by ADHD due to improper attention and due to the risky behaviors of individuals who have ADHD. Whenever Healthcare professional takes history notes for the diagnosis of ADHD, they should enquire you if you have any experience of TBI in the past. However, it is important to note that not every ADHD individual needs to have gone through trauma in the past. That’s why it is really important to ask if trauma can cause ADHD.

 What Are The Similarities Between ADHD And Trauma?

Trauma and ADHD both occur due to a lack of concentration and attention. These may occur due to internal restlessness or any other disease like anxiety or depression residing in an individual. They also had impulsive behavior due to any hidden cause or due to coping strategies. Relationships can be affected by both situations. Individuals with ADHD may find it hard to interact socially due to their impulsivity and inattention, while trauma survivors may find it challenging to build safety and trust in persons.

Qualities That ADHD Shares With Trauma

Insomnia is common in people with trauma and ADHD. Hyperactivity or extra thoughts lead trauma survivors towards insomnia, whereas they may have flashback memories or drowsiness due to their experience. Both situations pose a negative impact on the psychology of an individual. With ADHD, they may find it difficult at their work and academics, which makes individuals low in self-esteem. Moreover, negative emotions like guilt or regret may persist in trauma survivors.

What Research Tells About the Cause Of Trauma Is ADHD?

Risk Factors For Future Psychopathy:

Research suggests that a history of child abuse may lead to an increased risk factor of psychopathy in the future. These psychopathic symptoms may include anxiety, aggression, behavioral problems, depression, sleep and somatic complaints, PTSD, and ADHD. In the comparison group of psychiatric patients with Childhood Trauma and Adult ADHD, no statistically significant clustering of symptoms was found in 23 % of sexually abused children who met the requirements for both ADHD and PTSD.

Diagnostic Overlapping Between ADHD And Trauma:

Childhood growth can be influenced by exposure to traumatic situations, which can lead to emotional distress and problems related to emotions. Children who have gone through trauma may display symptoms that are usually linked with ADHD in young adults. Despite this, it is critical to establish an accurate diagnosis for teenagers showing inattention and impulsion issues.

It is recommended that physicians examine the possible effects of trauma while diagnosing ADHD in adolescents. The treatment of adults has a significant effect by having an in-depth diagnostic recognition of their difficulties. When adolescents with traumatized experiences show symptoms of ADHD, they need multidisciplinary therapies to tackle both their emotional functioning and behavioral complications.

By Which Mechanism, Trauma May Lead To Develop Or Exacerbate ADHD Symptoms?

A brain developing in early childhood impacted by injury or trauma may result in brain system alterations. It may affect cognitive or executive functions like attention to work, nerve control, and emotional regulation, which were also disturbed by ADHD and may persist due to neural structure changes, including the prefrontal cortex. Hypervigilance, a condition similar to ADHD, may lead to cognitive biases toward stimulation that are considered threatening, which can impair a person’s ability to continue to concentrate on tasks that are not dangerous.

Epigenetic pathways might enable trauma to alter gene function, which might alter the activity of genes associated with ADHD. The environment may trigger genetic changes, which may clarify how ADHD symptoms persist or develop. As adapted responses to overpowering feelings, those who suffered trauma can develop coping strategies like hyperactivity or getting away from reality. These coping strategies could resemble or worsen the symptoms of ADHD.

What Are The Misconceptions That People Think About The Trauma As A Cause Of ADHD?

People or children with ADH think their past trauma is the potential cause of this neurodeficit disorder. At the same time, there are many other powerful reasons behind ADHD in adults or any person. ADHD is a neurogenic disorder with a significant genetic proportion. Trauma can also affect behavior and attention. It is essential to differentiate between classical signs of ADHD and those associated with trauma.

Not To Ignore Neurological Symptoms

Most people ignore the neurological components of ADHD and relate all these symptoms to the consequences of trauma on psychology. However, ADHD is associated with neurological conditions like structural alterations of the brain and neurotransmitter functioning. All these factors mark the symptoms of ADHD, and they should be looked at while understanding this disorder.

How Trauma And ADHD Treatments Are Different And May Be Both Are Not Correlated?

TREATMENT OF PTSD:

The treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is treated with a combination of medicinal and psychological interventions. Psychotherapy is usually adapted for this condition, including Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) assigned to overcome the negative thought arousal and terrible memories. These medications may include sertraline (Zoloft)-SSRI, paroxetine (Paxil) –SSRI, and venlafaxine (Effexor) – SNRI. Many supporting therapies may be given to ensure the protection of PTSD individuals. Physical therapy may also help treat the symptoms of PTSD.

TREATMENT OF ADHD:

ADHD is a neural deficit disorder that needs the symptoms of hyperactivity and inattention to be treated. However, these all can be treated by a medicinal approach like the consumption of Adderall, etc. Medication should only be taken under the supervised prescription of your health professionals. Moreover, psychotherapy and other supportive therapies are also helpful in treating the symptoms of this disorder.

In conclusion, as you know, trauma is always behind ADHD, but in many cases not, so the majority is always taken right in research. After this, you have your answers about Can trauma causes ADHD.

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